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Woodford, Cheshire : ウィキペディア英語版
Woodford, Greater Manchester

Woodford is a suburban village in the Metropolitan Borough of Stockport in Greater Manchester, England. It lies south of Stockport, north-northwest of Macclesfield, and south-southeast of Manchester. Woodford is the most southerly point of Greater Manchester and consists of a ribbon of properties along the A5102 road, around which is open countryside.
Historically part of Cheshire, throughout the Middle Ages Woodford was a hamlet in the parish of Prestbury. It was incorporated into the Urban District of Hazel Grove and Bramhall in 1939 and the Metropolitan Borough of Stockport in 1974. Woodford Aerodrome was opened in 1924 by Avro and produced aircraft such as the Avro Lancaster in World War II. It closed in 2011 and was demolished in 2015.
Woodford residents have included Manchester United footballers George Best and Cristiano Ronaldo. Its large, expensive properties include New Hall, a 17th-century cottage and Grade II
* listed building
.
==History==
In 1248, the manor of Woodford was one of several in the Barony of Stockport.〔Arrowsmith, pp. 32–3.〕 Land was cleared and improved for agriculture in the late 13th century and a cornmill existed by 1296.〔Arrowsmith, pp. 45, 57.〕 The barony shrank during the 14th century,〔Arrowsmith, p. 36.〕 and in 1355 land at Woodford was granted to the Davenport family.〔 At this time Woodford was a hamlet on the edge of the Macclesfield Forest.
The Davenports are known to have extended the old hall at least once, and built the New Hall in the early 17th century. The exact building date is unknown, a lintel is inscribed '1630', but the building may have existed a few years earlier. The hall is the earliest surviving brick building in the area.〔Arrowsmith, p. 79–80.〕 The Davenports left the area for the considerably grander Capesthorne in the early 18th century, following a marriage described by Arrowsmith as "fortuitous".〔Arrowsmith, p. 112.〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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